The Path to Becoming a Professional Orchestral Musician: A Comprehensive Guide

Becoming a professional orchestral musician is not an easy feat, but with dedication, perseverance, and a clear understanding of the process, it is certainly achievable. This guide outlines the steps from early childhood practice to auditioning for professional positions, and the ongoing journey in the highly competitive world of professional orchestras.

Early Musical Training

The journey to becoming a professional orchestral musician usually begins at a very young age. Many musicians will start with piano lessons at around the age of 5, which helps them develop the necessary musical skills and discipline. By the age of 7, aspiring orchestral musicians often add their chosen instrument to their repertoire. For instance, a violin, cello, or clarinet can build upon the foundation provided by the piano.

Education

In order to further their musical education, aspiring orchestral musicians should pursue a Bachelor of Music () degree in performance. This education will provide them with a strong foundation in their chosen instrument and the necessary skills to perform in various ensembles. Students should participate in every available ensemble, including band, symphonic, marching, jazz orchestra, and chamber groups with full chamber groups, string quartets, piano trios, and wind quintets. Additionally, choirs, including choir/madrigal singers, provide essential experiences in choral and vocal performance.

Master Classes and Audition Preparation

Preparation for professional auditions is crucial. Taking part in master classes helps musicians refine their skills and prepare for the competitive audition process. They should be well-versed in the standard orchestral repertoire and have prepared several works, including at least one concerto. Exceptional sight-reading skills are also a must, as they are often tested during auditions.

Professional Orchestral Auditions

The ultimate goal for many musicians is to secure a position in a professional orchestra. The audition process can be challenging, and it involves playing several pieces from memory, as well as sight-reading excerpts from standard orchestral literature. Successful candidates will need to demonstrate their skills and deduce the best pieces to showcase their abilities.

Competitive and Political Factors

Entering the world of professional orchestral performance means dealing with high competition and potential political maneuvers. The field is known for its cutthroat audition process and internal politics. For example, there have been instances where an existing member of an orchestra is given a position, even though there were other candidates whose auditions were of higher quality. Musicians should be prepared for such situations and should strive to be the best version of themselves.

Community Orchestras and Additional Opportunities

If a musician is struggling to land a professional job, community orchestras can provide valuable experience and networking opportunities. Joining a local amateur orchestra can help build skills and reputation, while still auditioning for paid positions. Continuous practice and dedication are the keys to success in this field.

In conclusion, becoming a professional orchestral musician requires a significant commitment to practice and a willingness to endure the competitive and sometimes politically charged audition process. Success is not guaranteed, but for those who are passionate, skilled, and dedicated, the rewards can be immense. Remember, 'practise' is the mantra for every aspiring orchestral musician.