Exploring the Differences Between Stretched Canvas and Boarded Canvas

When it comes to creating visual art, the choice of canvas can significantly impact the final outcome. Two common types of canvases are stretched canvas and boarded canvas. Understanding the differences between these two can help artists make an informed decision based on their specific needs and preferences.

Structural Differences

Stretched Canvas

Structure: Stretched canvas consists of a piece of canvas fabric that is tightly stretched over a wooden frame known as stretcher bars and secured at the back. Use: This type of canvas is commonly used for painting with acrylics and oils. The taut surface allows for a smooth application of paint, making it ideal for detailed and larger artworks. Presentation: Stretched canvases are typically used for finished artworks that are ready to hang. They usually have white wrapped edges that can be painted or left plain. These canvases do not always require framing, making them a cost-effective option for many artists.

Boarded Canvas

Structure: Boarded canvas is a canvas that is mounted onto a rigid board like MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard) or plywood. The canvas is glued or otherwise attached to the board, creating a more rigid structure. Use: Boarded canvas is often used for smaller works or studies as well as for mixed media art. Its rigid surface offers stability and helps prevent warping, making it easier to work on detailed pieces without the concern of the canvas shifting. Presentation: Boarded canvases usually require framing for a polished look. The edges of these canvases are less visually appealing, as they may not have the same seamless appearance as those on stretched canvases. This often necessitates professional trimming and framing to achieve the desired aesthetic.

Summary

In summary, stretched canvas is more flexible and ideal for larger artworks, providing a smooth and stable surface for detailed work. Boarded canvas, on the other hand, offers a sturdy base that is less prone to warping and is well-suited for smaller projects and various artistic techniques. Each type serves different artistic needs and preferences, allowing artists to choose the best option based on their specific requirements.

Adding Depth and Texture

Another consideration for artists working with stretched canvas is the addition of texture. Artists can apply gesso or other texturing mediums to create a unique and layered surface that enhances the visual appeal of the artwork. This can be particularly effective for mixed media projects that incorporate other materials such as acrylics, oil paints, or even collage elements.

The Role of Canvas Sides

Canvas sides also play a crucial role in the overall presentation of the artwork. For stretched canvas sides, if the picture does not have a 2-inch margin on each side, artists may need to opt for a stretch canvas to ensure there is enough room for framing or to maintain a clean, professional look.

In contrast, boarded canvases often have a more integrated look, with the edges of the canvas seamlessly incorporated into the frame. This can create a more polished and gallery-ready appearance, although it may require additional framing to achieve a similar result.

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between stretched canvas and boarded canvas can greatly assist artists in choosing the right medium for their next project. Whether you prioritize flexibility, stability, or a more polished look, both options provide unique benefits and possibilities. By considering the structural, presentation, and artistic needs, artists can make an informed decision that enhances their creative process and ultimately brings their vision to life.