Can an English Degree Facilitate the Study of Art History?

Many students ponder the feasibility of pursuing a combined degree in English and Art history, wondering if a solid foundation in one field can open doors to another. My academic journey, specifically a combined honors BA in English and Art from the University of Guelph in 1971, illuminated just how beneficial this interdisciplinary approach can be.

The Intersection of English and Art

My undergraduate experience was a fascinating blend of disciplines. The art portion of my degree focused on a mix of art history and studio art. On the other hand, the English component offered a deep dive into the history and development of language, as well as a comprehensive look at various literary periods and their prominent authors. This diverse educational background equipped me with a unique set of skills that have proven valuable in multiple areas, particularly in the realm of art history.

Why an English Degree Prepares You Well for Art History

Academic institutions, especially those focused on the liberal arts, underscore the interconnectedness of disciplines. Here are several ways in which an English degree, particularly combined with Art, can be incredibly advantageous for anyone considering a career in art history:

Cultural Movements and Overlapping Themes

Cultural movements often have overlapping themes and concepts, making them fertile ground for interdisciplinary study. Take, for example, Romanticism. Just like it is a prominent theme in literary texts, this same movement can be seen in the visual arts. Understanding the cultural context and overlapping themes from an English perspective can provide a richer, more nuanced understanding of art history.

Application of Critical Theory

Both fields heavily employ critical theory in their frameworks. Art history relies on various methods of interpretation, such as formal analysis, iconography, and semiotics. Similarly, the study of English involves literary criticism, which also utilizes thematic analysis, historical context, and stylistic examination. The skills gained from studying literature, such as reading and analyzing texts, can translate directly to the interpretation of visual art.

The Significance of Methods of Interpretation

While art history focuses on the methods of visual interpretation, the skills developed in English studies are equally crucial. Attention to detail, analysis of imagery, and understanding of narrative structures are all transferable skills. For instance, being able to analyze a poem’s symbolism can parallel the analysis of a painting’s symbolism and compositional elements.

What You Need to Get Started

While an English degree can serve as a solid foundation, there are a few steps you can take to further prepare for the study of art history:

Reading and Research

Begin by familiarizing yourself with a body of art by reading art history texts and visiting museums. These activities will give you a solid grounding in the subject matter and also help you develop a critical eye. Additionally, taking classes in both art history and studio art can provide you with a more hands-on approach to understanding art.

Developing Interpretative Skills

Art history requires the development of specific skills in visual interpretation, such as understanding how to read a painting or sculpture. These skills are complemented by the interpretative skills you develop in English studies, such as examining narrative and thematic elements. By integrating these skills, you can approach art history with a more nuanced and analytical perspective.

The Importance of Perspective

The literary perspective gained through an English degree can only enhance your understanding of art history. The ability to see connections between texts and visual art, to analyze themes and motifs across different media, and to recognize the cultural and historical contexts of both literature and art are invaluable skills in this field.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a degree in English, particularly when combined with Art, can be an excellent preparation for studying art history. The overlapping themes, critical theories, and interpretative skills developed in English studies provide a strong foundation for approaching the complexities of art history. Whether you are a history enthusiast or a literature lover, an interdisciplinary educational background such as mine can open doors to a rewarding career in art history.