Buying and Owning an AK-47 in Different US States

A question many people might have is whether it is legal to purchase and own an AK-47 rifle in the United States. While certain states have restrictions on assault weapons, understanding the legal framework can help you make an informed decision on where to buy and own one.

States with Restrictions on Ownership

In the US, the only states that restrict the ownership of so-called 'assault weapons' are California (CA), Connecticut (CT), Delaware (DE), Hawaii (HI), Maryland (MD), Massachusetts (MA), New Jersey (NJ), New York (NY), and Illinois (IL). If you live in one of these states, owning an AK-47 is significantly more challenging.

Where to Purchase in FREE States

For those in states where owning an AK-47 is legal, there are a few straightforward steps to follow. Firstly, you can visit a gun store that has the rifle in stock. Alternatively, you can order one online and have it shipped to your preferred Federal Firearms License (FFL) dealer or gun store. Note that it is not allowed to have a firearm shipped directly to your home.

Once you have chosen your rifle, you need to complete an ATF Form 4473 for background checks. If necessary, you must wait the required amount of time before picking up your new rifle and taking it to its new home. This process is generally straightforward in states that do not have stringent regulations.

Challenges with Obtaining an AK-47

Acquiring an AK-47 is not as simple for those living in states with stricter regulations, or outright for those in states with total prohibitions. In many states, pre-1986 registered rifles are the only legal options, and they come with significant restrictions and costs. The US government banned the production of fully automatic rifles in 1986, and these pre-ban rifles can be exceptionally expensive, often costing as much as a car. Moreover, owning one requires special permits and tax stamps.

Cost and Legal Considerations

One must agree on a price, which could be in the mid-five-figure range, and put down a deposit. The serial number of the rifle must be included in the ATF tax stamp application, as it is required. After filing the application, you must wait a year or more for it to be approved. Once the tax stamp is received, the balance must be paid, and the rifle can be picked up. In states like California, Illinois, New Jersey, and Massachusetts, purchasing an AK-47 is practically impossible, as the regulations are too strict.

Alternatives and Regulations

For those who are passionate about owning an AK-47, there are a few alternatives. Fully automatic rifles, such as the original AK-47 from 1947, are hard to find, and even then, the cost is prohibitively high. Most pre-ban rifles are owned by collectors and are unlikely to be sold.

If you are lucky enough to find a seller, the transaction will involve a thorough background check and a year-long waiting period before the rifle can be purchased. Additionally, the chances of finding a pre-ban AK-47 are slim, and the cost can be several times its value.

For those seeking to own or shoot an AK-47, another option is to find a gun range that allows the use of rental firearms. These ranges often have strict supervision by a range officer and charge a significant fee for rentals and ammunition. Alternatively, you might find a semiautomatic replica that closely resembles the AK-47 but is fully legal. SKS rifles, for instance, are popular substitutes.

Another alternative is to seek out someone privately on social media or message boards who may be willing to let you shoot their replica for a fee. The availability of legal firearms is further complicated by international sanctions and conflicts, such as the situation in Ukraine, which has made it harder to find ammunition for foreign-made fully automatic rifles.

Understanding the legal and logistical hurdles of owning an AK-47 is crucial for anyone interested in the rifle culture of the United States. The process can be lengthy and costly, and it involves navigating complex regulations and waiting periods. Whether you are looking to purchase, own, or use an AK-47, always ensure you comply with all local, state, and federal laws.